Geniitwo's World

根據   Scarr and McCartney (1983)的觀點，隨著個體成長，個人發展與基因-環境的關係可分為哪幾種類型？請舉例說明。

[SOL]  以下英文資料為網路搜尋 中文翻譯為自翻

nPassive  genotype/environment correlation 被動基因型／環境互動模式

•Parents contribute to development in two ways:(父母在兩方面提供發展)

•Provide genetic material (提供遺傳物質)

 •Structure environment socially and emotionally (營造社交和情感的環境)

•Because environments provided/created by parents depend on their genotype, environments will be generally matched to children’s genotype

因為由父母基因型提供/創造的環境將會與孩童基因型契合

nEvocative  genotype/environment correlation 誘發基因型／環境互動模式

•Child’s heritable characteristics affect behavior of others towards child

兒童繼承角色受他人對自身影響行為

nActive genotype/environment correlation 主動基因型／環境互動模式 

  niche picking

•Environments children prefer and seek out those that are most compatible with genetic predispositions 此種環境的孩童有喜歡並探索那些基因傾向兼容